WEBVTT

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[Music]

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Serena Brittingham: My
name is Serena Brittingham,

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and I am the reading
coach for kindergarten

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and first grade here at
Woodbridge Elementary School.

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Our core program that we use
could be beefed up a little bit,

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and we could use some
different types of texts.

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We've found that our core didn't
have a lot of nonfiction texts.

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And so we were able to
purchase some books,

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and we began incorporating those
books into our instruction.

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Teachers need to keep
in mind certain things,

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especially with text selection.

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I think it's important for them

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to remember what
their purpose is.

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Sometimes we are using books
during the whole-group time,

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which our focus is definitely
comprehension and vocabulary.

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But during small group, that's
more when we are working

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on skills and having
the students actually do

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some reading.

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And so the level of the text

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in small group would
be more important.

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It doesn't have to
be at their level

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when we are doing whole group.

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Actually, we want the book to be

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at a higher level-that it's
too hard for them to read,

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but they can certainly
understand

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with our guidance
what the message

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or what the idea
of the story is.

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Other things for teachers

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to remember is the
complexity of the text.

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For kindergarten, we know we
try to choose things-especially

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at the beginning

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of the year-where they have
really a lot of pictures and not

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so much text, where the
ideas and the concepts

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and messages are simple
enough for them to understand.

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And as we move ahead
to first grade,

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we can kind of bump
it up a little bit.

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We always try to choose
books that are going

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to allow the teacher to, in
their lesson, develop some kind

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of "turn and talk to your
partner" and those kinds

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of things, and that's
helped a lot.

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We have done that here at
our school to have a lot

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of student-to-student
interaction,

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and it can begin
in kindergarten.

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Brittingham: How did the lesson
go today on "Apple Trouble"?

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Kim Hastings: It was great.

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It was a perfect story, great
vocabulary for the kids,

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lots of chances for them
to make good connections.

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Definitely a story that I think
we could pick out some stories

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that were similar like
that to put in those places

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and those holes that the
kindergarten curriculum has

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where we're looking for
some better stories.

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Brittingham: Well, guess what?

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Our books came in.

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Hastings: Great.

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Brittingham: And so I was
able to look through some

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of the boxes, and I
picked out some things

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that I thought might work.

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Hastings: Okay.

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Brittingham: I know you said,
and the other team members said,

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that some of the stories

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at the beginning were maybe
too hard for the kids.

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And so I saw this one, and I
didn't know if you might think

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that was a good one.

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Hastings: Okay.

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Brittingham: It's kind of
about the character going

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to the first day of school.

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Hastings: Right.

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I think what we're definitely
looking for, for the beginning

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of the year, is just
really good pictures,

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not a lot of text on the page.

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Brittingham: Well, I think
this has great pictures.

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Hastings: Yeah, and also
some chances for them

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to interact together,
and with me.

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Brittingham: This one, I
didn't know about that,

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what you would think
of that one.

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Hastings: Well, the first thing

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that I think will
be great is that,

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it's going to be a great time
for us to say, "Boys and girls,

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this is a nonfiction story."

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Brittingham: Oh, absolutely.

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Hastings: Real photographs
of-

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Brittingham: I didn't even think 
about that.

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Hastings: -of real kids
and lots of talking

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about how we're alike,
how we're different,

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that we learn differently,
that we look different.

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Brittingham: I brought these:
Nonfiction, "Animal Babies."

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And I think we could probably
get some more of these

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because this is about
grasslands and polar lands,

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which I think is an appropriate
book for kindergarten,

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has good vocabulary,
and it's kind of--

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would lead them to
some prediction.

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Hastings: I was just thinking
maybe, in the beginning,

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early on, we're just kind of
finding good ways to partner

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up and have discussion.

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So I'm imagining this could be
one that we do in the beginning

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and say, give them the
clue, "I have big ears

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and a long nose called
a 'trunk.'

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Who is my mommy?"

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And then they could whisper

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to their partner,
"Who do you think?"

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Brittingham: So what do
you think we'll pick?

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Hastings: Well, I think we
have some great, great choices.

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I definitely think I would
probably choose this one

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for one of the early days.

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Brittingham: Okay.

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Hastings: Even if the message
is a little tough, just --

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I'm thinking about
self-portraits,

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things like that,
that they could do

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that would go along
with the story.

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And just the real photographs;
that's enticing to them.

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[Music]