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My name is Rachel Moran.

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I am a fourth-grade collaborative team teacher at P.S. 269 in Brooklyn, New York.

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A positive classroom environment is one that's welcoming and inviting.

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When you first walk into the classroom, you'll see a round table,

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which we use as our writing center, and we have a lamp towards the end of the table.

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We have it on throughout the day, so it creates this cozy,

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welcoming atmosphere for the children.

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In a positive classroom environment, you would want the child to feel safe and secure.

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Moran to class: Good morning, boys and girls.

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Students reply: Good morning, Ms. Wright and Ms. Moran.

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Moran: Before any children walk into the classroom,

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we greet them as a whole outside of the class,

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and we take this opportunity to take a look at their facial expression.

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I believe a facial expression is a great predictor for the day's events.

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In some cases, we have children who may look a little sad or under the weather,

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and it's just because they didn't have breakfast,

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or they just need some encouraging words to start their day off.

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Moran to student: You may not win, but you did play really well.

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Moran: There are many different strategies we use

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in our classroom to reduce behavior problems.

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We have a behavior chart that we tape to individuals' desks,

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and each behavior chart is tailored to meet their individual needs.

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For example, if there is one child in our class who we're working on to give more put ups

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to other classmates of hers, to see her use encouraging words or be kind to others.

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So, I have a chart stating what we like her to work on with a smiley face,

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and either she'll color in the face to see how she is doing throughout the day

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or we will place a sticker on it.

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In another case we have a daily chart.

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This might be for the child who needs a little more of a push to begin his or her school day

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and see their progress academically,

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if they are completing their assignments in a timely fashion.

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And this will just be labeled period zero, period one,

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period two and it's a simple remark or sentence.

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Each behavior contract has an incentive.

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The children are able to come to their treasure chest

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to receive a sweet treat or school supplies.

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Positive behavior is recognized in our classroom

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through group charts as well as individual charts.

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We named each group in our classroom by the continents.

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We try to incorporate the academics into our daily activities.

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Children love to see their progress visually,

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and it shows on the chart what we expect the children to do-in groups

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or co-operatively respect each other.

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Moran to class: Compliment to Asia.

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Moran: And as we see this going on in the class, we give them a tally mark,

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and the children know that if they have five tally marks,

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there is a reward at the end of the day.

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And their progress is shown monthly.

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Moran to class: Any other concerns that you want to address?

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Moran: In the beginning of the school year,

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we brainstorm with the children our classroom norms and expectations,

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also the rewards and consequences if the classroom norms aren't followed.

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The children brainstorm in their groups and then we have a share out.

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We jot down their ideas, and we confer with them and ask them if they are in agreement with it.

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Then, we'll type up their classroom norms, expectations, rewards, and consequences,

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and we'll present it the following day to the children and ask them to sign it.

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They're aware signing something is a contract, and we expect you to follow it.

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We refer to it throughout the school year.

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Behavior is managed and controled using different various techniques in our classroom.

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For example, we have a clap pattern [clapping],

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and we use this technique when the children are working in groups and we want them

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to draw their attention back on the teacher, so then we can move into the next activity.

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Also, if the children need to use the bathroom, they sign the word bathroom, simply like this,

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and they know to wiggle their hand a little bit and wait for a head nod from either teacher

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in the class to permit them to use the bathroom, and then they go ahead.

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And these different hand gestures we use

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in the class minimizes other children from being distracted.

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Moran to class: Each one of you did an excellent,

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excellent job expressing yourselves, how you're feeling today.

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Moran: Building up positive classroom environment has impacted our students

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in an enormous way.

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Children are able to communicate with one another

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and use appropriate behaviors and make healthier choices.

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I strongly believe that a positive classroom environment is a foundation for growth,

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for cooperation, affirmation and expression within our community.